BCA 2nd Sem (Computer Organization)

Sr. No.	Topic Name	Links to Study Material
1	Memory Hierarchy	#Memory Hierarchy means Levels of Memory #Memory is the place in computer system where the instructions and data are stored. #We have number of types of memories that we can use. But some of them are very costly , some are very small in size, some are very fast and some are very slow. # Because of these reasons we have divided memories according to levels ( hierarchy )
2	Memory Hierarchy(Continued…)	# As you can see in the diagram of memory Hierarchy , at the top is Cache Memory/ Register and at the bottom is Magnetic Tape/ Magnetic Disk. # As we go to the upward direction, speed of memory increases, storage capacity decreases and cost of memory increases. # But as we move downwards, speed of memory decreases, size increases and cost reduces. # So,, in order to keep the cost of Computer System balanced, we have to keep in mind Memory Hierarchy System.
3	Cache Memory	https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jS20hNWznoA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CJG4TswD8RI https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/cache-memory-in-computer-organization/
4	Cache Memory Levels	https://www.includehelp.com/operating-systems/cache-memory-and-its-different-levels.aspx
5	Cache Memory Tips	# Cache Memory is a memory with which CPU can directly communicate. # It is the fastest memory, even more fast than Main Memory. # This Memory is very small in size. # It store only that data and instructions which are again and again used by Processor .
6	Diagram of Levels of Cache
7	Cache Memory Levels (Some tips)	# L1 (Level 1) cache is the fastest memory .As far as the size goes, the L1 cache typically goes up to 256KB. #L2 (Level 2) cache is slower than L1 cache, but bigger in size. Its size typically varies between 256KB to 8MB. #L3 (Level 3) cache is the largest cache memory unit, and also the slowest one. It can range between 4MB to upwards of 50MB
8	What is a Cache Hit?	A cache hit is when an application needs data and finds that data in the cache (a good thing) .
9	What is a Cache Miss?	A cache miss is when an application needs data and doesn’t find it in the cache(a bad thing).
10	Associative Memory	https://tutorialsinhand.com/tutorials/computer-organization-and-architecture-coa-tutorial/associative-memory/associative-memory.aspx
11	PPT of Associative Memory	https://www.slideshare.net/14208/associative-memory-14208
12	Working of Associative Memory(with diagram)	https://www.javatpoint.com/coa-associative-memory
13	Associative Memory(Video)	https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wn0ACeUsHD8
14	Virus/Types of Virus/Detection, Prevention and Protection	https://www.easytechguides.com/computer-virus.html https://antivirus.comodo.com/blog/computer-safety/what-is-a-computer-virus/
15	Virus(Youtube Videos)	https://youtu.be/quOQhLn_U0Y https://youtu.be/NeprOT_1Xcw
16	Internal and External Cards(PC Cards)	https://drive.google.com/open?id=1LaoSF6gQHCHh0EtzUpGHAPOKY3r2u9PA&authuser=0
17	Physical Inspection and Diagnostics on PC	Students, Physical inspection or Diagnostics is a method of testing a computer hardware device or software program to ensure it is working in the proper manner or not ? Study this topic from your book And watch this video to understand this topic https://youtu.be/jS4l3cbxGjE
18	Various Physical Components of a Computer	It is the most easiest topic. With the help of your book and internet , just prepare an assignment on this topic with the help of diagrams and submit it by 22 April,2020 (physical components: monitor, cpu, ups, mouse, keyboard etc.
19	Fixed and Floating Point Representation	https://www.tutorialspoint.com/fixed-point-and-floating-point-number-representations https://youtu.be/IhpC39mm1MM https://youtu.be/SIfOPjWDbD8
20	Difference between Fixed and Floating Point	https://pediaa.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Difference-Between-Fixed-Point-and-Floating-Point-Comparison-Summary.jpg
21	Addition and subtraction for sign magnitude and 2's complement numbers	https://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/binary/signed-binary-numbers.html https://www.math-only-math.com/addition-and-subtraction-of-binary-numbers.html https://www.math-only-math.com/signed-magnitude-representation.html https://youtu.be/LpPsM5a8kO0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4bPyVC-Qt3Y
22	Integer multiplication using booth's algorithm (Very Important Topic)(watch videos to understand it)	https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/computer-organization-booths-algorithm/ https://www.includehelp.com/cso/booths-algorithm.aspx https://youtu.be/bySS-b--W6g https://youtu.be/ReQ8RSBvS3E
23	Pseudoinstruction	https://cseweb.ucsd.edu/classes/fa12/cse141/project/pseudo.html https://chortle.ccsu.edu/AssemblyTutorial/Chapter-21/ass21_6.html https://youtu.be/eNJ04tyvxSQ
24	Assembly language program to add two numbers	http://cssimplified.com/computer-organisation-and-assembly-language-programming/an-assembly-program-to-add-two-numbers-present-in-variables-memory-locations-and-store-the-result-in-next-variable-memory-location http://www.dailyfreecode.com/Code/two-numbers-1758.aspx https://youtu.be/KmgLbl-Re8U
25	Assembly language program to subtract two numbers	https://ankurm.com/8086-assembly-program-for-subtraction-of-two-8-bit-numbers/ https://youtu.be/T_NQ38ptIUk
26	Assembly language program to multiply two numbers	https://www.includehelp.com/embedded-system/multiply-two-8-bits-number.aspx https://youtu.be/jaNnObbRFh4